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如果没有药物治疗如何克服焦虑

Vivian Okirie, M.D.
如果没有药物治疗如何克服焦虑

We live in a world where people take medication for just about everything. This is especially common for those who suffer from anxiety because it often manifests as physical symptoms that encourage people to see their doctor(s), rather than a therapist. Doctors tend to prefer medications as a way to provide anxiety relief, and it is not uncommon for patients to choose these medications because of the potential for near-instant anxiety relief.

Still, just because a medication is available does not necessarily mean it is the best method. If you learn to manage anxiety on your own in a safe manner, you could be able to successfully manage your anxiety symptoms without the use of medications (natural or chemical).

免责声明:我们没有主张读者不利用药物治疗焦虑症状;如果这些方法适用于您和您的生活方式,请继续根据您的医生的医学指导继续这样做。

This article is simply providing non-medicinal options for those who choose to use them. Lastly, you can combine medicinal and non-medicinal options for your added benefit.

Managing Anxiety vs. “Curing” It

There is a considerable difference between managing anxiety and curing anxiety. Managing anxiety does not mean it no longer exists. It means that you have learned skills (meditation, exercise, deliberate breathing, etc.) or utilized medications to bring your symptoms under better control.

Most individuals can learn to manage their anxiety. Curing anxiety insinuates that you will likely never suffer from anxiety again. Anxiety is just like most chronic illnesses; there is rarely a cure, but almost always a way to manage it.

Tips on How to Manage Anxiety

打击焦虑的最佳方式是承诺综合治疗计划。克服焦虑需要是一种生活方式,这意味着它是你朝着一贯的基础工作的东西。想想你最后一次想要适合夏天。你知道你不得不运动,但你不能偶尔这样做;它需要一致的健康饮食和锻炼来实现您的健身目标。这与管理焦虑相同。

That being said, there are various tactics that can help you better manage anxiety and can be integrated into your life at home, without medical intervention.

Cognitive behavioral therapy and other forms of talk therapy can be useful, but the following represent how to overcome anxiety without medicine.

Exercise

It cannot be expressed enough. There is a clear link between anxiety, anxiety management, and exercise. Those that do not exercise or stay active regularly are far more prone to developing anxiety disorders. Exercise itself has proven to be a valuable tool for managing anxiety. That is because exercise:

Exercise is a naturally healthy way to work through anxiety. It is also one of the few “must do” tactics when attempting to manage anxiety, because it is almost 100% healthy for all involved.

Of course, exercise is dependent on your current medical condition management. But overall, exercise delivers real results, not only mentally but physically. Regular exercise is the best way to improve your mental health.

Magnesium (and Other Vitamins)

研究表明,如果他们营养不良,有些人可能会易于焦虑症状。最大的罪魁祸首(除了被脱水)指向镁的作用。不幸的是,由于食品被加工的方式,镁通常远离大多数饮食。

镁也耗尽时的压力and via hyperventilation. Meaning that people with already low serum magnesium levels can actually worsen their situation when they experience anxiety and stress for extended periods of time. This results in even lower serum magnesium. Keep in mind, it is unlikely that low magnesium actually causes anxiety, but it can aid in producing the physical symptoms associated with anxiety.

Talk to your doctor before supplementing magnesium or any other vitamin/mineral into your diet to ensure you are getting the proper nutrition your body actually needs.

自曝光/脱敏疗法

Another technique you can try in order to overcome anxiety on your own is self-exposure, also known as “desensitization.” This technique can be a bit complicated and best completed under the guidance of a professional. However, those that are brave enough can try the method on their own.

Exposure therapy focuses on the concept that the human brain will no longer find something frightening when it is exposed to it for an extended period of time. It is known as habituation, and it is an adaptive tool that prevents people from fearing the world around them. The best way to understand self-exposure techniques is to conceptualize it as a phobia, but it can also be used with other types of anxiety.

为了理解,让我们假设你对蜘蛛的恐惧。您将执行以下操作:

The key thing to realize is that almost every type of anxiety has a trigger. Panic attacks are often triggered by physical sensations. So purposely mimicking those sensations might reduce the frequency of panic attacks, making the triggers less effective. If you suffer from obsessive-compulsive disorder, forcing yourself to think certain anxiety provoking thoughts might aid in relieving these feelings.

It is not advised to recreate sensations in post-traumatic stress disorder sufferers, only because some people can experience flashbacks so severe that require psychological intervention. It is also often a better idea to leave certain sensation and experience re-enactment to the psychologists and/or psychiatrists that are better suited for handling these cases.

Breathing Exercises

呼吸锻炼对患有焦虑的人来说非常有益,特别是那些过度通气的人。过度通气对于具有恐慌发作的人来说非常常见,并且通常会导致自己造成更多焦虑的身体症状。manbetx体育官网

To prevent reoccurrence, breathing exercises can be utilized to calm the body and reduce the likelihood of hyperventilation. There are dozens of various breathing techniques, but the simplest one is the following:

这种类型的呼吸使您的身体恢复右二氧化碳平衡,这反过来应保持您的心率,并降低一些焦虑症状的严重程度。

大喊大叫

另一个对人们来说很有趣的另一个策略是故意“疯狂”的想法。您应该在私人区域中始终这样做,尴尬的可能性很低,没有判断。但是,这个想法是你基本上露出你在里面瓶装的所有压力。

The strategy is supposed to be kind of fun, and a little bit silly, but also a good way to just make yourself feel like you are not stuck in your own head. Essentially, find a private place and let yourself yell and scream to your heart's content. You can punch pillows, throw things (safely, of course - nothing you’ll regret), and let yourself go wild in order to momentarily lift the weight of the world off your shoulders. It is okay to let everything you have kept inside go.

很少有人借此机会这样做,但在整个周处理压力之后,这可能是一个伟大而有点有趣的工具,以确保你可以放松。

Other Strategies to Overcome Anxiety

This is just a small sample of the many strategies for reducing anxiety. Some people find relaxation exercises like visualization and progressive muscle relaxation to be helpful. Others find goal setting, staying socially active, and spending time with fun distractions to be all they need. Others need to consider herbal supplements like kava and passionflower that can help control anxiety.

But the most important thing to realize is committing to changing your anxiety is the most important step.

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